Table Ronde propos\u00e9e par le Conseil Scientifique<\/i><\/p>\n
Le marchand vend, a priori, selon des r\u00e8gles \u00e9tablies ce qui lui appartient, qu\u2019il a acquis, qu\u2019il poss\u00e8de dans ses stocks. Peut-on \u00eatre \u00ab?marchand de tout?\u00bb?? En d\u2019autres termes, peut-on \u00eatre, sans r\u00e9serve, cet interm\u00e9diaire d\u2019une transaction norm\u00e9e de tout ce qui existe sur terre?? Se poser la question c\u2019est \u00e9videmment envisager qu\u2019il existe des limites, et m\u00eame donc des \u00ab?mauvais?\u00bb marchands qui vendent au fond des biens qui ne leur appartiennent pas.<\/p>\n
La vente du pass\u00e9 est un sujet particuli\u00e8rement d\u00e9licat et complexe, dont les pratiques ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 en quelques d\u00e9cennies. Il faut contextualiser ce dossier avec le regard de l\u2019historien. Ce qui semblait concevable il y a un si\u00e8cle, ou m\u00eame au lendemain de la Seconde Guerre Mondiale, ne l\u2019est plus aujourd\u2019hui. Le collectionnisme laissait une libert\u00e9 d\u2019action presque totale. Les colonisations du XIXe si\u00e8cle ont elles aussi conduit \u00e0 des acquisitions et ventes presque sans limite \u00e0 une \u00e9poque o\u00f9, d\u00e9j\u00e0, les premi\u00e8res protections du patrimoine par des pays pill\u00e9s \u2013en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e en particulier\u2013 voyaient le jour. Depuis 1970, la Convention de l\u2019Unesco et les d\u00e9colonisations, le paradigme a chang\u00e9. Aujourd\u2019hui, il y a une attention accrue aux provenances concernant les biens culturels ou patrimoniaux et les moyens de lutte contre les trafics illicites s\u2019organisent \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle internationale. Pourtant, le pillage du pass\u00e9 est florissant, disposant de moyens eux-aussi sophistiqu\u00e9s, qui se d\u00e9ploient dans le monde entier, avec des logistiques terriblement efficaces qui affectent tout particuli\u00e8rement le pass\u00e9 enfoui ou immerg\u00e9, celui de l\u2019arch\u00e9ologie et m\u00eame de la pal\u00e9ontologie. Le patrimoine arch\u00e9ologique entre dans un circuit redoutable qui c\u00f4toie les armes et les drogues\u2026<\/p>\n
Cette table ronde r\u00e9unit quatre actrices et acteurs de premier plan sur le sujet, et elle permettra de croiser les regards. Y seront abord\u00e9s des th\u00e9matiques touchant aux fouilles arch\u00e9ologiques elles-m\u00eames, aux moyens de lutte face aux \u00ab?mauvais marchands?\u00bb, aux provenances, \u00e0 la sensibilisation des futurs professionnels du patrimoine ou du public, \u00e0 la question des protections h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e8nes selon la nature des vestiges?: les dinosaures, esp\u00e8ces animales disparues, sont encore moins bien prot\u00e9g\u00e9s que les objets arch\u00e9ologiques que l\u2019on pourrait presque qualifi\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces en voie de disparition puisque ce sont, elles aussi, des donn\u00e9es non renouvelables.<\/p>","excerpt":"","slug":"les-mauvais-marchands-trafics-et-pillages-du-passe","image":false,"all_day":false,"start_date":"2026-10-10 09:30:00","start_date_details":{"year":"2026","month":"10","day":"10","hour":"09","minutes":"30","seconds":"00"},"end_date":"2026-10-10 11:00:00","end_date_details":{"year":"2026","month":"10","day":"10","hour":"11","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"utc_start_date":"2026-10-10 07:30:00","utc_start_date_details":{"year":"2026","month":"10","day":"10","hour":"07","minutes":"30","seconds":"00"},"utc_end_date":"2026-10-10 09:00:00","utc_end_date_details":{"year":"2026","month":"10","day":"10","hour":"09","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"timezone":"Europe\/Paris","timezone_abbr":"CEST","cost":"","cost_details":{"currency_symbol":"$","currency_code":"USD","currency_position":"prefix","values":[]},"website":"https:\/\/rdv-histoire.com\/programme\/les-mauvais-marchands-trafics-et-pillages-du-passe","show_map":true,"show_map_link":true,"hide_from_listings":false,"sticky":false,"featured":false,"categories":[{"name":"Table-ronde","slug":"table-ronde","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":158,"taxonomy":"tribe_events_cat","description":"","parent":0,"count":8,"filter":"raw","id":158,"urls":{"self":"https:\/\/cprprovenances.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/categories\/158","collection":"https:\/\/cprprovenances.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/categories"}}],"tags":[],"venue":{"id":2175,"author":"21","status":"publish","date":"2026-08-14 23:28:05","date_utc":"2026-08-14 21:28:05","modified":"2026-08-14 23:28:05","modified_utc":"2026-08-14 21:28:05","url":"https:\/\/cprprovenances.eu\/index.php\/lieu\/blois-hotel-de-ville-salle-malfray\/","venue":"Blois, Hotel de Ville, Salle Malfray","slug":"blois-hotel-de-ville-salle-malfray","address":"9 Place Saint Louis","city":"Blois","country":"France","zip":"41000","json_ld":{"@type":"Place","name":"Blois, Hotel de Ville, Salle Malfray","description":"","url":"","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"9 Place Saint Louis","addressLocality":"Blois","postalCode":"41000","addressCountry":"France"},"telephone":"","sameAs":""},"show_map":true,"show_map_link":true,"global_id":"cprprovenances.eu?id=2175","global_id_lineage":["cprprovenances.eu?id=2175"]},"organizer":[{"id":2172,"author":"21","status":"publish","date":"2026-08-14 23:25:16","date_utc":"2026-08-14 21:25:16","modified":"2026-08-14 23:25:16","modified_utc":"2026-08-14 21:25:16","url":"https:\/\/cprprovenances.eu\/index.php\/organisateur\/festival-les-rendez-vous-de-lhistoire\/","organizer":"Festival Les Rendez-Vous de l’Histoire","slug":"festival-les-rendez-vous-de-lhistoire","website":"https:\/\/rdv-histoire.com\/le-festival","json_ld":{"@type":"Person","name":"Festival Les Rendez-Vous de l’Histoire","description":"","url":"https:\/\/rdv-histoire.com\/le-festival","telephone":"","email":"","sameAs":"https:\/\/rdv-histoire.com\/le-festival"},"global_id":"cprprovenances.eu?id=2172","global_id_lineage":["cprprovenances.eu?id=2172"]}],"custom_fields":[],"json_ld":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Event","name":"Les mauvais marchands : trafics et pillages du pass\u00e9","description":"<p>Table Ronde propos\u00e9e par le Conseil Scientifique Le marchand vend, a priori, selon des r\u00e8gles \u00e9tablies ce qui lui appartient, qu\u2019il a acquis, qu\u2019il poss\u00e8de dans ses stocks. 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